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with the great multitude of passengers

  • 1 populus

    1.
    pŏpŭlus (contr. POPLVS, Inscr. Column. Rostr. in Corp. Inscr. Lat. 195, 17, Plaut. Am. prol. 101; 1, 1, 103; id. Aul. 2, 4, 6; id. Cas. 3, 2, 6 et saep.—Also written POPOLVS, Corp. Inscr. Lat. 197, 15 al.; nom. plur. poploe, Carm. Sal. ap. Fest. p. 205 Müll.; v. pilumnoe) [from root pleof pleo; v. plenus], i, m., a people, the people.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen. (cf.:

    gens, natio): res publica res populi: populus autem non omnis hominum coetus quoquo modo congregatus, sed coetus multitudinis juris consensu et utilitatis communione sociatus,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 25, 39:

    populus Romanus,

    id. Phil. 6, 5, 12: exspectabat populus, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 48, 107 (Ann. v. 90 Vahl.):

    tene magis salvum populus velit an populum tu,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 27: casci populi Latini, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 28 Müll. (Ann. v. 24 Vahl.):

    hi populi: Atellani, Calatini, etc.,

    Liv. 22, 61 fin.
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    The people, opp. to the Senate, in the formula senatus populusque Romanus (abbreviated S. P. Q. R.), saep.; cf.:

    et patres in populi fore potestate,

    Liv. 2, 56.—
    2.
    Opp. to the plebs:

    non enim populi, sed plebis eum (tribunum) magistratum esse,

    Liv. 2, 56:

    ut ea res populo plebique Romanae bene eveniret,

    Cic. Mur. 1, 1.—
    3.
    Rarely for plebs, the populace:

    dat populus, dat gratus eques, dat tura senatus,

    Mart. 8, 15, 3: urbanus, the citizens (opp. to the military), Nep. Cim. 2, 1.—
    II.
    Transf.
    1.
    A region, district, regarded as inhabited:

    frequens cultoribus alius populus,

    Liv. 21, 34, 1 (cf. Gr. dêmos).—
    2.
    A multitude, host, crowd, throng, great number of persons or things ( poet. and in postAug. prose):

    ratis populo peritura recepto,

    i. e. with the great multitude of passengers, Luc. 3, 665:

    fratrum,

    Ov. H. 14, 115:

    in tanto populo sileri parricidium potuit,

    Just. 10, 1:

    sororum,

    Ov. H. 9, 52; App. Mag. p. 304:

    apum,

    Col. 9, 13, 12:

    populus totidem imaginum,

    Plin. 33, 9, 45, § 129; Sen. Q. N. 1, 5:

    spicarum,

    Pall. 7, 2:

    scelerum,

    Sid. Ep. 6, 1 fin.:

    concursus in forum populi,

    Liv. 22, 7, 6.—
    3.
    The public, i. e. the open street ( poet.): omnis habet geminas janua frontis, E quibus haec populum spectat;

    at illa Larem,

    Ov. F. 1, 136.
    2.
    pōpŭlus, i, f. [root pamp-, pap-, to swell; Lat. papula, papilla, pampinus], a poplar, poplar-tree, Plin. 16, 23, 35, § 85; 16, 18, 31, § 77; 17, 11, 15, § 78; Ov. H. 5, 27;

    sacred to Hercules,

    Verg. E. 7, 61; Ov. H. 9, 64; Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 3:

    alba,

    the silver-poplar, Hor. C. 2, 3, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > populus

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